How to reset NVRAM or PRAM on Mac

Even so, the Apple Mac is a fantastic illustration of how to use a computer effectively on reset NVRAM or PRAM. However, even the most current Macs might have glitches or difficulties with the screen resolution, music volume, or startup disk that must be rectified. Resetting the NVRAM or PRAM on your Mac can assist you in resolving hardware or system issues. 

What is NVRAM or PRAM?

Non-Volatile Random Access Memory is what NVRAM stands for. It is a better form of PRAM that is used in Macs with Intel or Apple Silicon processors. NVRAM isn’t affected by power loss or turning off your Mac, so the data it stores won’t be lost.

Parameter Random Access Memory is what PRAM stands for. Macs that use the PowerPC chip use the older version of NVRAM. PRAM is also nonvolatile, but it is easier to mess up than NVRAM.

Most of the time the following settings are kept in NVRAM or PRAM:

  • Disk pick at startup
  • A speaker’s level
  • The size of the screen
  • Zone of time
  • Recent reports about a kernel panic

When should you reset Mac PRAM or NVRAM?

When you have software problems, you need to restart your NVRAM or PRAM. If you don’t, your Mac’s normal memory could cause you to lose your settings or have trouble connecting. Here are some signs that it might be time to reset NVRAM or PRAM.

  • Mac is slowly going off.
  • Weird reactions from the computer.
  • Changes to the display size aren’t working.
  • It’s not normal for the mouse to move.
  • Strange reactions to the volume of sound.
  • There is something wrong with the time zone or clock.
  • USB ports are giving you trouble.

Reset NVRAM or PRAM is done easily by the new computers with M1 or M2 chips. If you have any of the above issues you can restart them or contact Apple Customer Support.

For the rest of the gadgets you can follow the steps below:

How to reset NVRAM or PRAM on a Mac

  • Shut down your Mac.
  • Press the start button and hold down the Command ,Option, P and R keys until the blank screen appears.
  • Keep holding the keys down until the Apple sign comes up and goes away twice.
  • Put down the keys.
How to reset NVRAM or PRAM on Mac

All your settings should be restored now. You can adjust parameters again as needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Resetting Mac NVRAM or PRAM takes how long?
A: The average Mac NVRAM or PRAM reset takes a few minutes.

Q: Will resetting NVRAM or PRAM damage Mac firmware or OS?
A: Resetting NVRAM or PRAM does not alter Mac firmware or OS.

Q: Should I log in to my Mac to reset NVRAM or PRAM?
A: Resetting NVRAM or PRAM does not need Mac login.

Q: Will resetting NVRAM or PRAM fix my Mac’s battery or power issues?
A: Mac battery or power difficulties are unlikely to be fixed by resetting NVRAM or PRAM. For Mac battery depletion difficulties see our article.

Is your Mac behaving up?

Resetting your device’s NVRAM and PRAM can restore Mac control and fix numerous system faults.

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